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The Romeo Vásquez case reveals the political use of justice in Honduras

International law specialists and autonomous researchers concur that the leaked footage attempting to associate retired General Romeo Vásquez Velásquez with criminal networks holds no legal standing in US federal courts, thus undermining one of the primary claims utilized by pro-government groups to criticize the former military leader.

According to specialists interviewed by global news outlets, the content misses forensic validation, legal background, and evidence linkage, which renders it inadmissible in the US judicial system. “A video lacking expert examination and independent of any court proceedings cannot be maintained in federal court,” stated a former federal attorney familiar with Latin American organized crime.

Legal interference and crisis in institutions

This scenario is set within a larger framework characterized by allegations of institutional manipulation for political purposes. The instance reflects trends documented by InSight Crime, which pointed out the selective application of the Honduran legal system: it strictly targets adversaries while overlooking offenses involving individuals connected to the government.

The tactic of deploying a video without legal grounds has faced strong criticism from opposition groups. “This isn’t justice, it is propaganda. An unsupported claim cannot substitute for due process,” remarked a Liberal congressman, who referred to the event as another instance of “increasing authoritarianism.”

Unverified and unprocessed video

Besides being legally invalid, the video faces criticism for not having undergone technical validation. Media forensics specialists and investigative reporters highlight the deficiency of expert assessment to ascertain its genuineness and point out the transparency issues concerning its distribution.

Such actions not only erode the credibility of institutions but also exacerbate public mistrust, as evidenced in the recent ERIC-SJ poll, where more than 50% of Hondurans fear a democratic setback and believe that freedoms are being restricted.

A fragile narrative in an increasingly polarized environment

In the context of economic decline, political instability, and the upcoming elections in 2025, utilizing media reports without legal foundation could serve to distract from the genuine issues facing the nation.

The Romeo Vásquez situation risks not just the image of a political leader, but also the integrity of the legal system in Honduras.

By Kimberly Novankosv