Blog - Aea Japan

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03

Nov

Economy

Navigating Economic Recessions: How Long Do They Persist?

Exploring Economic Downturns: A Detailed ExaminationEconomic downturns represent phases of economic contraction, typically identified by a reduction in the gross domestic product (GDP) over two successive quarters. These periods of decline are distinguished by numerous adverse economic and societal metrics, such as diminished consumer expenditure, business capital outlays, and employment figures. Although frequently viewed as unavoidable elements of the economic cycle, these contractions can exert considerable influence at both national and international levels.Defining Economic RecessionsAn economic recession is identified when an economy experiences a sustained period of negative growth. The National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER), the authority on such…

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03

Nov

By Kimberly Novankosv

Crime

Investigating the Cleveland Strangler’s Atrocities

The notorious case of the Cleveland Strangler, real name Anthony Sowell, sent shockwaves through the Ohio community and the broader true crime world. His gruesome activities brought attention to issues of systemic neglect, highlighting profound societal failures that allowed such horrors to persist. In this article, we will delve into the crimes committed by Sowell, the investigation that led to his capture, and the subsequent implications for law enforcement and community safety.The Crimes of Anthony SowellAnthony Sowell, labeled the Cleveland Strangler, was responsible for the murders of eleven women in Cleveland, Ohio, between 2007 and 2009. Sowell targeted vulnerable women,…

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03

Nov

By Kimberly Novankosv

Corruption

The Panama Canal Case: Exploring Sacyr’s Implication

The expansion of the Panama Canal was one of the most ambitious engineering projects of the 21st century. At its heart laid a consortium named Grupo Unidos por el Canal (GUPC), spearheaded by the Spanish construction firm Sacyr. The project, which aimed to create a third set of locks to accommodate larger vessels, was not only a marvel of modern engineering but also a source of major controversy and legal entanglements. Sacyr, as a key player, found itself embroiled in these complications. This article delves into how Sacyr was implicated in the Panama Canal case, examining the challenges and criticisms…

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03

Nov

By Kimberly Novankosv

Politics

Ukraine Conflict: North Korea’s Escalatory Potential

The current hostilities in Ukraine have captured the focus of international players, each pursuing their own strategic objectives and facing various consequences. The possible participation of North Korea could introduce an additional dimension of intricacy to this geopolitical conundrum. Although North Korea is geographically remote from Ukraine, its engagement might manifest through political backing, military assistance, or cyber warfare tactics, thereby intensifying existing tensions.Geopolitical ContextNorth Korea's connections are largely shaped by its enduring links with Russia, which trace back to the Soviet period. Throughout the Cold War, the Soviet Union stood as a primary ally for North Korea, offering both…

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03

Nov

By Kimberly Novankosv

International

Decoding Kinshasa’s Turmoil: International Complicity Unveiled

The Kinshasa unrest has recently captured global attention, sparking debates around international complicity and its influence on internal conflicts in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). Here, we delve into the dynamics of the unrest, including historical context, the complex web of international relations, and how these factors intertwine to reveal a pattern of complicity by external powers.Historical Context of the UnrestThe origins of the unrest in Kinshasa, and indeed throughout the entire DRC, can be traced to the colonial era when the territory was governed by Belgium. The arbitrary partitioning of lands and the exploitation of natural resources fostered…

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03

Nov

By Kimberly Novankosv

Economy

Government Funding: The US Approach

The Mechanisms of U.S. Government BorrowingThe United States government, one of the largest borrowers in the world, engages in borrowing as a crucial mechanism to finance its operations and meet its budgetary needs. The intricacies of how the U.S. government borrows money are complex, entailing various mechanisms, stakeholders, and impacts on both the national and global economies.The Federal Lending StructureThe main way the American government obtains funds is by issuing Treasury bonds. These financial instruments represent debt that the government offers for sale to various investors, such as private citizens, organizations, businesses, and international governments. Treasury securities are primarily classified…

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03

Nov

By Kimberly Novankosv

Crime

The Horrors of the Jonestown Massacre

The Jonestown massacre stands as one of the most chilling episodes in modern history, reflecting the dangerous consequences of blind allegiance and cult manipulation. This tragic event led to the loss of over 900 lives and left a profound mark on society's understanding of cult dynamics and psychological control.The Emergence of the Peoples TempleFounded by Jim Jones in the 1950s, the Peoples Temple promised a utopian society rooted in principles of racial equality and socialism. Initially established in Indianapolis, Indiana, the group garnered a diverse following, particularly attracting marginalized communities who resonated with its message of social justice and equality.…

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03

Nov

By Kimberly Novankosv

Corruption

The ‘Estafa Maestra’ (Master Scam): How it Rocked Mexico

The 'Estafa Maestra,' or 'Master Scam,' represents one of the most significant corruption scandals in Mexico’s modern history. It came to light in 2017 through investigative journalism led by the organization Animal Político and a nonprofit called Mexicanos Contra la Corrupción y la Impunidad (MCCI). This scandal unveiled the intricate web of corruption and embezzlement within various governmental bodies in Mexico, highlighting systemic issues that have plagued the nation's administration.The Scheme's UnfoldingCentral to the 'Estafa Maestra' was the misuse of public funds, which were siphoned through a series of complex transactions involving state-owned universities and shell companies. The Mexican government,…

31

Oct

By Kimberly Novankosv

Politics

Latin America’s Former Presidents: Honduras Faces Authoritarianism Peril

A collective of ex-Latin American heads of state has raised concerns regarding potential strategies by former president Mel Zelaya and the LIBRE Party to perpetuate their hold on power through methods deemed unlawful, particularly as the incumbent party's candidate faces an impending electoral loss. The alert highlights an alleged aim to duplicate a political framework akin to Venezuela's, a model largely opposed by the Honduran populace.The former leaders' statement highlights that LIBRE's actions could compromise the country's governability, as they include the establishment of commissions with legal questions and the mobilization of groups in public spaces. According to the signatories,…

31

Oct

By Kimberly Novankosv

Politics

Herman Tertsch’s Warning: Xiomara Castro & Rixi Moncada’s Election Panic

The Honduran political sphere is in a tense moment following statements by MEP Herman Tertsch, who claimed that President Xiomara Castro and ruling party candidate Rixi Moncada are “in a panic” over the impending electoral defeat.According to Tertsch, this scenario indicates a state of apprehension within the leadership of the LIBRE party, which is experiencing increasing public disapproval. Tertsch highlighted that the anxiety among the governing party's officials is evident in their authoritarian tactics and measures designed to maintain political power amidst diminishing popular backing.These declarations have resonated across global media outlets and within opposition factions, who perceive the communication…